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Social workers and the education of looked-after children
Standards for social workers:
(All references to social workers also apply to community care
workers who have case-carrying responsibilities for looked-after
children.)
Social workers:
- in conjunction with Medway Council as the Local Authority (LA),
will be responsible for ensuring that any looked-after child of
school age will have access to educational provision appropriate to
their age and ability;
- will give the educational needs and interests of children and
young people a high priority in their care management, care
planning and review process;
- will initiate and maintain close liaison between a child’s
school and LA throughout the time in which the child is being
looked after;
- will ensure effective links are established and maintained
between the child’s current carer(s) (e.g. foster or residential
placement), school and LA throughout the time in which a child is
looked after;
- will actively promote the involvement of natural parents and/or
wider family, where safe and appropriate, in the child’s education
by ensuring they are kept informed of progress and have
opportunities to attend parents’ evenings, sports days etc.;
- will be responsible for ensuring that information regarding a
child’s educational placement and progress is obtained and provided
to the statutory child care review (including results of SATS tests
and GCSEs): this could be in the form of a written report from the
school or attendance by a member of school staff;
- will ensure that any special educational needs are given due
consideration at the statutory review;
- will ensure that the views and wishes of the child about their
education are sought and duly considered;
- will make every effort to ensure there is minimal disruption to
a child’s education by avoiding, wherever possible, changes of
school.
How social workers can help
(All references to social workers also apply to community care
workers who have case carrying responsibilities for looked-after
children).
At a multi-agency level:
- the educational needs and interests of the young person should
have an important place in the planning and review process through
a co-ordinated approach, involving carers, natural parents, the
school, and LA staff;
- changes of school need to be avoided wherever possible;
- there needs to be clarity about the different roles and
responsibilities of all the professionals involved, including the
role of natural parents;
- drift and delay in implementing decisions about permanency
arrangements and/or educational placements need to be avoided;
- all the professionals involved need to have high expectations
of the young person’s educational attainments;
- awareness of day to day educational issues for the young
person, such as the need for kit and equipment, friendships, action
to deal with bullying, parents' evenings and the need for adequate
facilities and support for completing homework, is very
important.
At the school level:
- there should be a designated teacher in school who has special
responsibility for looked-after young people from any authority
responsible for their care;
- the social worker and the school will need copies of an up to
date educational history for the young person and a copy of the
statement of special need, if appropriate;
- if there are truancy issues, a plan to promote regular
attendance, involving the support of the educational welfare
service, will need to be agreed;
- if the young person has a statement of special educational
need, the annual review should coincide with a care plan
review;
- the social worker should help the school to be aware of the
appropriate role of the natural parents;
- the young person will need someone to attend parents’ evenings,
sports days, concerts and open days;
- if there is uncertainty over the care placement, the school
will need to know that the young person’s behaviour may be more
difficult in the short term;
- if colleagues in the education department use unfamiliar terms
(e.g. NC levels, SATs, and key stages), an explanation should be
requested.
At the individual level:
- the social worker needs to be aware of the young person’s
achievements in the school setting to share and celebrate these
with them;
- education can play an important part in helping the young
person achieve their ambitions, wishes and dreams;
- issues such as difficulty with homework, bullying, feeling that
no one cares, insecurity, unresolved family issues or feelings of
loss can undermine the young person’s ability and confidence to
engage in the learning process: the young person will need to feel
supported to work through these issues successfully.
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