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In-Car Safety

Picture of child car seatMaking sure your child is travelling safely and legally in an appropriate and well fitting car seat is not easy - there are a number of factors to consider before you begin.

If you have a child under the age of 14 years of age, the law states it is the driver's responsibility to ensure the use of a correctly fitted and suitable car restraint.

But don't forget that when friends and relatives transport your child, they take on this legal responsibility.

Identify the type

Find out which type of car seat or restraint fits your child 's age, size or weight. 

Avoid buying a car seat restraint just because it was on-sale or friends have it and it looks safe. The restraint is only safe if it fits in YOUR car with YOUR child.

Unfortunately the majority of car seats and restraints are not universally fitting and need to be treated just as if you were buying a new integeral engine component part, that is carefully and specifically.

Try before you buy

Many stores will let you try before you buy and will offer advice and free fitting. But don't feel pressured to buy on the spot afterwards. Take some time, shortlist seats that fit, and you might be able to find one that suits both you and relatives who may be driving your child.

Remember to be cautious. There is no way of monitoring the quality of advice and expertise provided, so it is a good idea to do a bit of your own research beforehand.  

Online fit-finders

Some car seat/restraint manufacturers websites have their own online 'fit-finders' to help you identify which of their products are compatible to your car make and model; Britax and Maxi-Cosi.

Go to a comprehensive list of child car seat manufacturers.

Contact your cars manufacturer 

Often they will hold information about which car seats will fit.

Research

"Never buy second-hand car seats, you never know if they have been in a crash and weakened."

Sarah Savage, Safer Journeys officer

Euro NCAP: this provides an independent assessment of the safety performance of some of the most popular cars sold in Europe. See the results of their safety performance test on your model of car at www.euroncap.com/tests.aspx where it also details the child car seat fitted.

Why not visit the AA website for a quick overview of simple dos and and don'ts to keep in mind when trying out different seats.

The Law

 
  Driver Seat belt must be worn if available.
Driver
  Child up to three years old Correct child restraint must be used. Correct child restraint must be used. If one is not available in a taxi, the child may travel unrestrained. Driver
  Child from third birthday to 12 years old or under 135cm in height Correct child restraint must be used.

Where seat belts are fitted, the correct child restraint must be used. An adult belt must be used if the correct child restraint is not available:

  • in a licensed taxi or private hire vehicle;
  • over a short distance when the journey is unexpectedly necessary;
  • when two occupied child restraints prevent the fitting of a third one.
Driver
  Child 12 or 13 years old or over 135cm in height Seat belt must be worn if available. Seat belt must be worn if available. Driver
  Adult or child over 14 years old Seat belt must be worn if available. Seat belt must be worn if available. Passenger

The penalties (for each person)

  • The penalty for non-compliance is a £60 fixed penalty notice.
  • If a case goes to court, the maximum fine is £500.
  • Penalty points are not applicable.

Having trouble keeping your child in their seat?

Teaching children the importance of their restraint can be can be an arduous task. Often we hear of children refusing to use their restraint or continuous escape episodes. If this happens to you, try to keep calm, focus on continuing to drive safely until you can pull over and stop in a safe place to address the issue with your child. If you are experiencing such issues and are not sure how to handle them, please feel free to contact the Safer Journey Officers for an informal chat and advice.  

Need more help?

To find out more, visit Think Road Safety, a comprehensive guide from the Department of Transport to help you choose the best restraints for children of a particular age and weight. 

Also check out the Protect Child website.

You can also contact one of the council's Safer Journeys officers via the Road Safety team to discuss your concerns.

For more information contact Road Safety - Safer Journeys Team by telephone: 01634 331832 or by email: travel.safety@medway.gov.uk

Write to: Road Safety - Safer Journeys Team, Medway Council, Gun Wharf, Dock Road, Chatham, Kent ME4 4TR

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