Positive behaviour support (PBS) explained
Positive behaviour support (PBS) is a way to help people live better lives.
National guidance recommends PBS to support:
- autistic people
- people with learning disabilities.
In Medway we use PBS in a need led way to support those with or without a diagnosis.
Main aspects of PBS
Quality of life
Improving the quality of life for the individual and the people around them.
Proactive and preventative
Using a proactive and preventative person-centred approach This focuses on:
- teaching new skills to replace behaviour that challenges
- getting the environment right instead of just responding to behaviour that challenges.
Understanding behaviour
Understanding the reasons for behaviour that challenges. Any unmet needs can then be met.
Support and empowerment
Improving support and empowering individual to use less harmful or restrictive methods. This focuses on positive reinforcement.
Values-led
Supporting individuals to have the same rights and opportunities that others have by enabling:
- inclusion
- choice
- participation
- equality of opportunity.
Considers a variety of needs and perspectives
The assessment process considers:
- life history
- health and emotional needs
- perspectives of the main people in their life. Where possible we plan with them (along with other staff and professionals).
Evidence-based
It's an evidence-based approach, linking published research to practice.
Other evidence-based approaches and therapies can be used within PBS, such as:
- speech and language therapy
- counselling or therapy for trauma or diagnosed mental health problems.
Further information
Watch an introduction to PBS by Bild.
Information about PBS for family carers.
Image credits: Photosymbols